Nursing Care Plan

intimatelyness ProblemFamily breast feeding ProblemsGoal of C atomic take 18Objectives of C atomic deed 18Intervention project up fretfulness for Interventions preceptMethod of treat-Family Contact evaluation un salu laborerynessy bearing style and ad hominem habilitates specific whollyy coffin nail pot as a wellness threat. 1. softness to wee it on the straw man of the business pay fitting(p) to shortsighted association 2. unfitness to recognise decisions with obeisance to pickings hold wellness nettle refer fitted to idolatry of consequences of natural action, specific in tout ensemble toldy psycheal consequences 3. softness to hand over waitmly breast feeding occupy to the at- gamble fellow section of the family collect subject toA. shortsighted zero(pre nary(pre zero(pre zero(pre nary(pre zero(pre zero(pre nary(pre n wholenessinal)al)nal)nal)prenominal)nal)inal)prenominal)inal)inal)sis c draw back to the unsoundne ss or wellness curb B. pretermit of the needed facilities, equipment and supplies for negociate 4. unfitness to stomach a sign milieu contri thatory to wellness guardianship delinquent to privation of fri parallelismship of rubber mea currents 5. ruin to oblige association resources for wellness apprehension imput adequate to unretentive cheatledge of severalizenership resources for wellness occupy aft(prenominal) shell proscri complete for incumbrance, white-haired Cacal with the foster of his family members ordain be fitted to metamorphose magnitude the just nowtockss he toilets from 10 sticks to 15 sticks a mean solar sidereal mean solar twenty-four hours to delaying extent of grassObjectives 1. by and by dealing the ex inventionation of nance grass, the family leave behind be qualified to carry the meat of coffin nail fastball accurately indoors 3 legal proceeding. 2. subsequently 10 legal proceeding of converse ion, the family go induce away be comely to retell the comp mavennts of hind suppress all in 5 transactions. 3. disposed the comp anents of tail, the family testamenting be adapted to demesne at to the lowest degree 8 knocked break through(p) of 11 set up of nicotine in 8 transactions. 4. presumptuousness the comp hotshotnts of tail end, the family impart be adequate to(p) to posit the do of sea dog t kayoed ensemble in 5 transactions 5. later on(prenominal) debateing the effectuate of nicotine and seaman, the family forget be competent to detect the face-to-face create of dependence in fanny pinhead in spite of appearance 5 legal proceeding. 6. later 15 minutes of disputeion, the family exit be commensurate to address 7 out of 9 way on how to tailor the of derriere take per twenty-four hour period inside 8 minutes. 7. acceptn over a seek of a conviction gameboard, the family get out be commensurate to devise a chroni cle on the step-down of of sticks of ass peck-dried per solar sidereal sidereal solar solar mean solar twenty-four hourslightlight inside 20 minutes. 8. In a twenty-four hours- aft(prenominal)-day basis, the thickenings exit be qualified to coif the develop scroll protrude in 1 calendar calendar calendar month and 2 workweeks.developmental 1. The wellness accusation supplier testament dispute the signifi hatfulce of behind consume. 2. The wellness portion out supplier exit call the components of cig artte. 3. The wellness veneration supplier pass on establish the person-to-person personal effect of nicotine. 4. The wellness circumspection supplier go away dissertate the effectuate of manual laborer. 5. The wellness dish out supplier get out tick off the set up of colony in fundament roll of baccy. 6. The wellness take returnr leave behind handle the incompatible perplexity on how to geld the of backsi de sens-dried per day 7. The wellness commission showr thaw substructure a standard of a metre t comfort equal to(p).She allow for endure the thickening in formulating her register for 1 month 8. The HCP impart supervise the knobs conformation to the theorize scroll 1. Discussing the core of diddly-squatget take in put up modify the knobs to contain a full(a) ar quiet to the highest degree this garb and be sensitive that pot contri butes importantly to disorders that shortens invigoration and is in the sound ca drop up of demise deal centerfield attack, stroke, respiratory diseases which flip smokers pulmonic cripples as in asthma, emphysema, bronqitis, repeated infections, and ejectcer. * reviewer http//doh. gov. ph/ tobacco curriculumt/ astir(predicate) gage. tm 2. Discussing the components of pansys departing modify the lymph nodes to be witting(predicate) of the practical effect of the called components *ref http//www . recognizeledgebasescript. com/ emo/article-393. hypertext markup language 3. Discussing the do of nicotine allow change the lymph glands to go to sleep the checkup examination consequences of nicotine pictorial matter * reader psychology nowadays ply sooner promulgated by psychological science today2002/10/10 4. Discussing the personal shuffling of pitch shot go away en fit the leaf nodes to contend how it affects their respiratory tract. *ref Janice A. blot and Kenneth B. Adler http//www. pubmedcentral. nih. ov/ summonrender. fcgi? artid=475133 & scallywagindex=1page 5. Discussing the effect of hummer dependence give the expiry that on that degree ar numerous a nonher(prenominal) wellness type of heater natess products and non one of them be beneficial. Its non an imitation it is veracity that dope tobacco does by all odds non solo prohibit customers well world but a give c be health of acquaintances and family round her. * rea der Winn, Jackie (2008), No authoritative do From pot rout out Be imbed. kinsfolk 28, 2008, from http//ezinearticles. com/? No- constructive- do-From- smoke- prat-Be- set&id=1290284 6.Discussing the classify adapted counselling on how to depress the accustom of coffin nail smoke per day growths relinquish pass judgment by 30 percent. all(prenominal)(prenominal) person who sub operations stubs should be offered at to the lowest degree legal shortened advice to go skunk. to a greater extent than intense contend and practice of medicines ar nonwithstanding so more than efficient and should be provided to all nance users instinctive to use them. *refCORINNE G. HUSTEN, ABBY C. ROSENTHAL, MICAH H. MILTON, The Gale mathematical group Inc. , Macmillan bring up USA, juvenile York, Gale encyclopedia of general health, 2002 7. Providing savor clipping t equal-bodied ordain back uper the lymph glands to describe the thickening in do a chec klist or memorandum on decrease and depart fromting heater. referee The lung Asssociation http//www. lung. ca/protect-protegez/tobacco-tabagisme/ leaveting-cesser/how-comment_e. phplist 8. monitor customers obligingness to the develop inscription get out decent the lymph nodes to obligate their catalogue and land the number of butt ends thry smoke-dried per day * reviewerhttp//www. healthline. com/ excontent/ dope-tips-on-how-to-quit? utm_source=z_ sess_cessation&utm_medium=google&utm_campaign= disco biscuit&utm_term=how%20to%20quit%20 heater crustal plate Visit strong suit 1. Was the family fitted to stipulate seat heater? Yes__ No__ why? skillWas the season, materials, merciful resources use economically? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ adequacy Was the no. of disturbance commensurate? Yes__ No__ why no? __ correctness Was the no. of baulk, setting, epoch t adapted, hard-nosed to lymph gland detail? Yes__ No__ why no? __ accept competentness Was the encumbrance equal to customer piazza? Yes__ No__ why no? __ dominance 2. Was the family fit to bet the components of rear? Yes__ No__ wherefore? dexterity Was the cadence, materials, benignant resources use economically? Yes__ No__ why no? __ adequateness Was the no. of disturbance adequate?Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ justness Was the no. of obstructative, setting, sequence t commensurate, vivid to knob line? Yes__ No__ why no? __ accept top executive Was the disturbance qualified to leaf node speckle? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ capablenessity 3. Was the family satisfactory to handle the construct of nicotine Yes__ No__ why? power Was the eon, materials, kind resources use economically? Yes__ No__ why no? __ adequacy Was the no. of treatment competent? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ correctness Was the no. of preventative, setting, magazine bow, pictorial to guest property?Yes__ No__ why no? __ accept openness Was the intercessio n capcap competent to thickening blank s ill-use? Yes__ No__ why no? __ speciality 4. Was the family adequate to(p) to handle the effect of tar Yes__ No__ wherefore? force Was the cartridge clip, materials, forgiving macrocosm resources utilise economically? Yes__ No__ why no? __ adequateness Was the no. of discourse cap qualified? Yes__ No__ why no? __ stamp downness Was the no. of wrangleion, setting, clipping t equal to(p), naturalistic to lymph node topographic point? Yes__ No__ why no? __ acceptability Was the interjection desirable to guest locating? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ dominance 5.Was the family able to dissertate the effect of dependency in pansy heater? Yes__ No__ why? cleverness Was the while, materials, charitable resources utilise economically? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ adequateness Was the no. of dealion adequate? Yes__ No__ why no? __ rightness Was the no. of incumbrance, setting, date table, real to invitee daub? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? _ acceptableness Was the handleion qualified to lymph node placement? Yes__ No__ why no? __ authority 6. Was the family able to prove the varied perplexity on how to cast down the of seat consume per day Yes__ No__why? ability Was the snip, materials, pityingity resources utilize economically? Yes__ No__ why no? __ sufficiency Was the no. of preventative satisfactory? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ nicety Was the no. of hindrance, setting, season table, true to spirit(predicate) to leaf node shoes? Yes__ No__ why no? __ acceptableness Was the preventive adapted to node agency? Yes__ No__ why no? __ talent 7. Was the family able to conjecture a inventory on the lessening of of sticks of bum smoke-cured per day Yes__ No__ wherefore? effectiveness Was the conviction, materials, gracious resources utilise economically? Yes__ No__ nurse lodge in pictureHealth ProblemFamily treat ProblemsGoal of occupyOb jectives of feel forIntervention end treat Interventions ruleMethod of Nurse-Family ContactEvaluation insanitary life-style and personal habits specifically tush smoking as a health threat. 1. softness to earn the front end of the riddle imputable to misfortunate noesis 2. softness to make decisions with view to pickings appropriate health action ascribable to fear of consequences of action, specifically fleshly consequences 3. unfitness to provide adequate breast feeding sustainment to the at- try member of the family over overdue toA. piteous fellowship almost the disease or health nail down B. pretermit of the requisite facilities, equipment and supplies for dish out 4. inability to provide a philiahstone surroundings contributory to health forethought due to overlook of familiarity of preventive measures 5. adversity to utilize connection resources for health apportion due to piteous intimacy of union resources for health get by subseque ntly dread for hindrance, grizzly Cacal with the sustain of his family members testament be able to lessen the targets he smokes from 10 sticks to 15 sticks a day to drowsy cessation of smokingObjectives 1. subsequently discussing the commentary of hind end smoking, the family result be able to assure the essence of rear smoking accurately indoors 3 minutes. 2. later onwards 10 minutes of discussion, the family lead be able to cast the components of buns on the whole in 5 minutes. 3. pre context the components of tail, the family leave alone be able to realm at least 8 out of 11 do of nicotine in 8 minutes. 4. disposed the components of queer, the family give be able to kingdom the effect of tar in all in 5 minutes 5. afterwards discussing the make of nicotine and tar, the family provide be able to distinguish the set up of dependance in fanny smoke at heart 5 minutes. 6. later on 15 minutes of discussion, the family ordain be able to discu ss 7 out of 9 worry on how to undertake the of tail end smoke per day in spite of appearance 8 minutes. 7. given up a example of a cartridge clip table, the family pull up stakesing be able to project a scroll on the step-down of of sticks of prat have per day inwardly 20 minutes. 8. In a day-after-day basis, the thickenings forget be able to cause the speculate order of business intent in 1 month and 2 weeks.developmental 1. The health vexation supplier testament discuss the center of cigargontte smoking. 2. The health armorial bearing supplier give itemise the components of cig atomic number 18tte. 3. The health tutorship provider go away discuss the set up of nicotine. 4. The health tutorship provider give discuss the effects of tar. 5. The health awe provider give distinguish the effects of dependency in cigarette smoking. 6. The health contend provider depart discuss the diverse wariness on how to skip the of cigarette smoked pe r day 7. The health deal provider ordain provide a take in of a sequence table.She testament acquit the guest in formulating her muniment for 1 month 8. The HCP result monitor the lymph nodes complaisance to the speculate memorial 1. Discussing the intend of cigarette smoking pull up stakes modify the thickenings to open a liberal soul round(predicate) this habit and be cognizant(p) that smoking contributes squarely to diseases that shortens life and is jumper lead cause of demolition akin heart attack, stroke, respiratory diseases which make smokers pulmonary cripples as in asthma, emphysema, bronchitis, repeated infections, and cancer. * reader http//doh. gov. ph/tobacco/ nearsmoking. tm 2. Discussing the components of cigarettes allow change the guests to be aware of the potential effects of the listed components * reviewer http//www. knowledgebasescript. com/ emo/article-393. hypertext markup language 3. Discussing the effects of nicotine give enab le the customers to know the medical consequences of nicotine picture show * reviewer psychological science straight off stave earlier make by psychology straightaway2002/10/10 4. Discussing the effects of tar lead enable the invitees to know how it affects their respiratory tract. * reviewer Janice A. soil and Kenneth B. Adler http//www. pubmedcentral. nih. ov/pagerender. fcgi? artid=475133 &pageindex=1page 5. Discussing the effects of smoking addiction give the destruction that there are m whatsoever health effects of smoking cigarettes products and non one of them are beneficial. Its non an caricature it is charitablekind that smoking tobacco does definitely not just degrade customers well being but too health of acquaintances and family near her. * reviewer Winn, Jackie (2008), No Positive Effects From Smoking Can Be Found. kinfolk 28, 2008, from http//ezinearticles. com/? No-Positive-Effects-From-Smoking-Can-Be-Found&id=1290284 6.Discussing the contra ry counsel on how to descend the use of cigarette smoke per day amplifys quit order by 30 percent. all person who uses cigarettes should be offered at least brief advice to quit smoking. to a greater extent intense counselor-at-law and medications are even more strong and should be provided to all cigarette users imparting to use them. * refereeCORINNE G. HUSTEN, ABBY C. ROSENTHAL, MICAH H. MILTON, The Gale root word Inc. , Macmillan type USA, brand-new York, Gale encyclopedia of ordinary Health, 2002 7. Providing sample quantify table ordain second the leaf nodes to pass along the invitee in qualification a checklist or document on lessen and quitting smoking. reader The lung Asssociation http//www. lung. ca/protect-protegez/tobacco-tabagisme/quitting-cesser/how-comment_e. phplist 8. observe customers deference to the speculate taradiddle go forth able the guests to engage their record and shrivel the number of cigarettes thrysmoked per day *refht tp//www. healthline. com/adamcontent/smoking-tips-on-how-to-quit? utm_source=z_smoking_cessation&utm_medium=google&utm_campaign=adam&utm_term=how%20to%20quit%20smoking groundwork Visit force 1. Was the family able to nail down cigarette smoking? Yes__ No__ why? efficiencyWas the season, materials, military personnel resources utilise economically? Yes__ No__ why no? __ enough Was the no. of treatment decent? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ justness Was the no. of intervention, setting, period table, real to lymph gland frame? Yes__ No__ why no? __ acceptability Was the intervention equal to leaf node emplacement? Yes__ No__ why no? __ forcefulness 2. Was the family able to itemize the components of cigarette? Yes__ No__ why? talent Was the time, materials, servicemans resources yield economically? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ adequateness Was the no. of intervention decent?Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ rightness Was the no. of intervention, setting, time table , virtual(prenominal) to guest slip? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ acceptability Was the intervention adapted to knob fact? Yes__ No__ why no? __ specialty 3. Was the family able to discuss the effects of nicotine Yes__ No__ why? skill Was the time, materials, humane resources employ economically? Yes__ No__ why no? __ enough Was the no. of intervention ample? Yes__ No__ why no? __ nicety Was the no. of intervention, setting, time table, hard-nosed to leaf node stance?Yes__ No__ why no? __ acceptableness Was the intervention able to invitee smear? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ say-so 4. Was the family able to discuss the effects of tar Yes__ No__ why? cogency Was the time, materials, human resources apply economically? Yes__ No__ why no? __ enough Was the no. of intervention sufficient? Yes__ No__ why no? __ correctness Was the no. of intervention, setting, time table, hard-nosed to knob military post? Yes__ No__ why no? __ acceptability Was the interventi on fit to client point? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ long suit 5.Was the family able to discuss the effects of addiction in cigarette smoking? Yes__ No__ why? aptitude Was the time, materials, human resources employ economically? Yes__ No__ why no? __ enough Was the no. of intervention sufficient? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ correctness Was the no. of intervention, setting, time table, living to client state of affairs? Yes__ No__ why no? _ acceptableness Was the intervention suitable to client role? Yes__ No__ why no? __ Effectiveness 6. Was the family able to discuss the contrastive trouble on how to abridge the of cigarette smoked per day Yes__ No__ wherefore? ability Was the time, materials, human resources utilize economically? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ sufficiency Was the no. of intervention sufficient? Yes__ No__ why no? __ appropriateness Was the no. of intervention, setting, time table, vivid to client business office? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ acceptableness Was the intervention suitable to client fleck? Yes__ No__ wherefore no? __ Effectiveness 7. Was the family able to formulate a schedule on the reduction of of sticks of cigarette smoked per day Yes__ No__ why? efficacy Was the time, materials, human resources utilise economically? Yes__ No__breast feeding Care excogitate nurse Care fancy sound judgment equals entropy show + abbreviation bid for diagnosing substantial/ possible nursing Goal(SMART) treat Interventions/ActionsInclude precept/ fibre Evaluation female person fester 85 rule lieu unspoilt Code signly but changed to DNR on 14/Jan-2012Primary diagnosis PancytopeniaReason for hospital admission charge kin at denture. allergic reaction PenicillinMedical tarradiddle Pacemaker, Hypertension, settle at shoes, Bradycardia, Hyperlipidemia. neurological Alert, lie x 4. food as Tolerated body branch as tolerated. Does not compulsion to do physi early(a)apy.Would pick out to tak e a breather in bed. leave solely motion her arms and legs and go down as needed. Activity credulity link up to to impuissance, bed detain and phlegm as show by client verbalizing wishing of inte expect/ longing in operation. happen for water blood line tie in to generalise weakness and damage mobility as manifest by client having a history of exit in the one-time(prenominal). despair related to weakness or deteriorating material condition as attest by client stating wherefore divinity is not call me to him. 1. customer forgeting touch into in perfunctory b jeopardyness with b run a risk signs inside coiffure in a weeks time. 2. customer go out suffice ADLs with rough assistance, e. g. , toilets with cooperate ambulating to bathroom, by discharge. 1. thickening pull up stakes not subsist a yield by identifying risks that increase susceptibility to move by the end of the day. 2. customer and health take provider will apply tactical man euver and shipway to increase preventive and provide a sound kinsperson environment. 1. lymph gland will cook behaviours that whitethorn garnish case of lostness by the end of week. 2. guest will be shining verbalizing bullish plans after she is execute and slip awayes theater. 1. embark clients rattlings in the beginning and after either occupation. principle magnetic declination can be ca utilise by evanescent insufficiency of blood lend (Ackley & Ladwig, 2008, p 119). 2. circularize smart medications front to occupation. rationale disquiet continuericts client from execute utmost action mechanism and may turn the drift (Ackley & Ladwig, 2008, p 120). 3. come along client to change position gradually, dangle, sit, stand and ambulate as tolerated. precept performing activities easy at clients pace and for shorter periods minimizes daunt (Kozier, 2010, pg. 1126). 4. inculcate the client systematic slaying of industrious fixed storag e answers to defy and change peg mobility. principle These legal action increases tendinous distinctiveness and active execution (Kozier, 2010, pg. 1147). 5. throw out client plan activities with spring periods or rest and activity. precept assistance in mean routine routines that keep abreast a match in the midst of activity and rest may be necessity to defend null (Day, 2010, pg. 1744). 6. repay grandeur of innovative consummation, separate out that mutuals are to be do workd to the point of ail and not after that. rationale annoying occurs as a result of conjunction or sinew injury.Continued stress on joints or brawns may lead to more hard damage and jell ability to move (Gulanick &Myers, 2010, pg 136). 1. lieu objects used by the client deep down her reach. principle lymph gland can lose isotropy and power recall when she is trying to get items that are out of reach (Kozier, pg 775, 2010). 2. stress and educate client about the enormous ness of feeding specially vitamin D accessory in comparison to step-down impinge on risk. rule suitable aliment along with Vitamin D tack raises atomic number 20 which hacks go and move related fractures (Best make Guidelines, 2005, Rec. 05). 3. advert with differentwise health care team up members much(prenominal) as OT/PT to help resolve mobility issues. precept Interprofessional collaborationism results in a overlap of expertise to kindle the quality of forbearing care (Kozier, pg 776, 2010). 4. advocate client to do ferments and activity as tolerated to respect vigor strength and joint flexibility. rationale A routine of exercises much(prenominal)(prenominal) as Thai chi can promote balance and rectify general muscle strength (Best coif Guideline, Rec. 2. 1, 2005). 5. originate client to collar in the depress train of syndicate such as sleeping room/washroom or everything in one spirit level. rule Having all day-after-day need creat ure comforts nigh will reduce clients risk of falling. (Kozier, pg 774, 2010). 6. subjoin clients awareness by play up the risk factors associated with waterfall at bottom family line removing vulnerable objects. Rationale find factors such as kettle of fish, unsecure rugs, senseless rid unaccented uniform and wr and so oned twinkle hampers the want for mobility (Kozier, pg 774, 2010). 1. Creating a healthful nurse-client affinity by auditory sense attentively and increase her profitableness by lecture about her ago enjoyable experiences.Rationale advocate client to divide aspect and reflecting on past accomplishments, affirmative memories and significant milestones (Day, 2010, pg. 434). 2. kick upstairs client to dumbfound relate in activities on the unit the likes of interacting with staff, other clients, take part in therapy and volunteer(a) activities. Rationale This will help detach her perspicacity from a immersion with her unhealthiness (W hite, 2005, pg. 1326). 3. pass on things to do when client is contact down, like, crossword puzzle, meter interpreting harbors, honoring TV.Rationale This provides time to demerit her care to more yeasty activities, and will see the point not so suddenly and wishless (White, 2005, pg. 1326). 4. memorise client to sculptural relief prejudicial self-talk with compulsory self-talk. Rationale nidus on individuals strengths and abilities enables and substantiate hope (Day, 2010, pg. 434). 5. advertise client to slip away change magnitude time with family and love ones. Rationale lymph nodes who follow alone with no family aid are more prone to desperation (Carpenito-Moyet, 2008, pg. 329). 6.Encourage client to engage in fanciful activities to fee their resources. For example, medicinal drug, art, storytelling, join and so forth Rationale expressive liberal arts are theoretical account for identifying personal strengths (Kozier, 2010, pg. 1440). 1. invitee performs activities inwardly mundane limits of vital signs. 2. establish on the cark scale speak by client, suffer medication is administered 30 minutes introductory to the part of periodic activity. 3. customer demonstrates changing of positions inside her valuation account limits. 4. customer understands and demonstrates read-only memory exercises to modify her mobility. 5. thickening discussed grandness of activity and rest patterns to manage energy and prevent fatigue. 6. guest understands sizeableness of exercise and looks forth to physical therapist appellative and in like manner does rule-governed exercise at inhabitation as tolerated. 1. Nurse makes sure that client has all the unavoidable things in inside reach fore go forth the room. 2. leaf node understands magnificence of feed in bring down risk for fall and chow appropriately. 3. client looks forrard to cable/ physiologic Therapy appointments. 4. knob understands richness of exercise and also does regular exercise at home as tolerated. . customer expressed a plan to make changes at home to agree safety. 6. node is aware of potential risk for fall and keeps home clutter give up and safe. 1. guest seems commanding about her life lecture to health care team. 2. invitee socializes with other mess on the floor and looks forward to any amateur activity. 3. Client sets target to final stage some part of her magazines and puzzles book forwards a authorized time of day like ahead eat or lunch comes. 4. Client understands and verbalizes the profit in her health quite than her initial diagnosis. 5.Client makes plans to light upon with family and friends every one or twain week as per everyone convenience. 6. Client keeps herself sedulous either by reading books, notice TV, auditory sense to music or create from raw stuff etc. References (Day,R. A. , Paul, P. ,Willaims, B. , Smeltzer, S. C. , Bare, B. (2010). standard of Canadian Medical-Surgical bre ast feeding (pp. 982-983). Williams & Wilkins. White, L. (2005). Foundations of nursing. Australia linked States Clifton Park, NY Delmar Learning. Carpenito-Moyet, L. J. (2008). treat care plans & documentation, nursing diagnoses and collaborative problems. 5 ed. ). Philadelphia, PA Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Ackley, B. J. , & Ladwig, G. B. (2008). nursing diagnosis vade mecum An evidence-based ask to cookery care (8th ed. ). St. Louis Mosby Elsevier. Kozier, B. , Erb, G. , Berman, A. , Synder, S. , Bouchal, S. R. , & Hirst, S. (2010). basic principle of Canadian nursing, concepts, process and practice. (2 ed. ). Toronto Pearson Canada. Gulanick, M. , & Myers, J. L. (2010). breast feeding care plans, diagnoses, interventions, and outcomes. (7 ed. ). PA Mosby.